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Wednesday
Jun092010

There's no fluff with Bob Bradley

By Wayne Drehs
ESPN.com
http://soccernet.espn.go.com/world-cup/story/_/id/5263704/ce/us/bob-bradley-leads-us-men-national-team-world-cup-discipline-intelligence?cc=5901&ver=us

PHILADELPHIA -- Bob Bradley leans forward on a cushy couch at a posh downtown hotel, his elbows on his knees, head resting on his closed fists. His mind races, his body sits still. He's been this way for almost 30 seconds since the question was asked, not saying a word, not saying a thing. Just sitting there.

It was a simple enough question, really. What don't you like about yourself? We all have things we don't like. Come up with something, spit it out and let's move on. But that's not Bob Bradley.

The man who will be pushing the buttons and pulling the strings when the U.S. men's national team takes the field for the 2010 World Cup on Saturday against England (2:30 p.m. ET, ABC) does not speak without thinking. Before any word comes out of his mouth it is internally scrutinized, analyzed and dissected.

Ask him something probing about himself and Bradley won't ramble that he is too competitive or intense. Instead, silence fills the room. Thirty seconds. A minute. Ninety seconds. Two minutes.

Finally.

"Growing up," he says, "things …"

He stops. Twenty-eight more seconds go by.

"Umm," he continues. "Probably that I could …"

He stops again.

He is this way with everything in life. Every movement, action, decision -- it is all scripted, all with a purpose. With Bradley, there is no fluff. His personality mirrors his chiseled face. There are no extra chins, no puffy cheeks. The veins bulging on the side of his temples carry blood to and from the brain. The piercing blue eyes recessed in his head slice through any and all incoming B.S. And every single neuron that fires does so with one purpose: To simply be the best. At everything.

He doesn't smoke, doesn't drink and doesn't put unhealthy food in his body. His handshake is firm, his stare ultra-serious. He refers to his brutally honest one-on-one meetings with players not as face-to-face but rather man-to-man. Intense, focused, driven. Yes. All of it. It's as if he graduated from West Point.

"He strikes people like a force of nature," says Princeton religion professor Jeffrey Stout, who met Bradley at the Ivy League school more than three decades ago. "There are other people who care about the truth, who are intense, who understand what it means to be a man and build a team. There are other people who care about their players and their families and the communities in which they live.

"But I can't think of anybody who cares as relentlessly and passionately as he does. There just aren't many people like him."

Maybe that's why the U.S. coach struggles to describe something he doesn't like about himself. Seventeen more seconds have elapsed since the last attempt. This time, Bradley opens his mouth, begins to speak and doesn't stop. He talks about the way he responds when people cross him. In his black-and-white world, he says, it's very simple. They're done. So what doesn't he like about himself? The man who exudes excellence says he wishes he could be more forgiving of those who fall short.

"That's the main thing," he says. "I can be very tough. And there are times when if a guy can't quite handle it, there are times where I feel a bit bad about that. I don't like myself in those moments. I wish I had a better way sometimes. But that's the way it is."

The revelation is a rare insight into a man who seldom opens up to the outside world. He doesn't care what people think. He doesn't care if those on the outside know or understand what happens on the inside. There's a circle of trust. The inside, he protects. The outside, he rejects.

And telling his story does nothing to help his team's chances at the largest sporting event in the world. If anything, throwing the spotlight on his shiny dome potentially hurts the team-first mentality he's spent the past three years trying to build.

So yes, Bob Bradley should stop reading. He's not going to like this.

Intensely driven

In June 2009, on a bright, muggy morning in Central America, the U.S. team prepares for its World Cup qualifier against Costa Rica. At the team hotel, some players go for a swim. Others take a nap or watch movies. But not the head coach. He's here, in the hotel gym, his shoes rhythmically pounding on a speeding treadmill with the drive of someone training for a marathon.

Push-ups, crunches and a series of Pilates exercises -- they are still to come. For now, Bob Bradley runs -- head up, shoulders level, eyes staring through the glass wall before him. The room fills with drive, determination. As the son of a man who earned a purple heart in Korea, that's all Bradley knows.

In college, friends say, he fought the common cold not by staying in bed or popping over-the-counter medicine but by working out. The morning after he was fired as manager of the MLS's New York Metro Stars (now Red Bulls) in 2006, he did the same -- first cleaning his office, then heading to the team gym to take out his frustration by pedaling on an Exercycle.

His sophomore year at Princeton, after suffering a gruesome compound fracture of his ankle, he ignored the fear that his career was over and returned the next season. He scored four goals in his first game.

"If the doctors told him to rehab for an hour, he'd do an hour and a half," says Mark Mulert, Bradley's college roommate and teammate. "If they told him to walk, he'd run. If they told him it would take six weeks until the cast came off, he would make sure it only took four.

"He's relentless. Once he decides he's going to do something, it's complete and utter over-the-top dedication. And he won't stop."

Back in 2006, when U.S. Soccer Federation president Sunil Gulati announced Bradley would replace Bruce Arena, the winningest men's coach in U.S. soccer history, the decision was greeted with somewhat of a yawn. Everyone -- Gulati included -- had salivated over the possibility of Germany's Jurgen Klinsmann leading the Yanks. Not until those negotiations crumbled did Gulati name Bradley interim coach. And even then, he was viewed as nothing more than a stop gap until a headline-grabbing international name could be found.

Bradley responded by going undefeated in his first 11 matches, winning the 2007 Gold Cup and giving Gulati no choice but to ditch the interim tag. Last summer, the U.S. finished second at the Confederations Cup, the highest finish ever for a U.S. side in a major FIFA tournament. And they again qualified for the World Cup by finishing first in the CONCACAF region.

"When we're in camp together this appears like a 24-7 job for Bob," Landon Donovan says. "Aside from sleeping, he's working on what he needs to do to make us successful that week, that camp, that trip, that tournament, whatever. He cares a lot about what he does. And he cares about this team being successful."

Yet Bradley has more than his share of critics. They say he lacks passion. They see his stoic expression on the sidelines and wonder if it is blood or motor oil running through his veins. They wonder why he always wears a U.S. soccer track suit and not business attire on the sideline. He has been criticized for everything from favoring his son Michael, who starts for the team, to not including enough Hispanics on the roster. Both are somewhat laughable. Bradley is "an absolute staple" of the squad, according to Donovan, and both Jose Francisco Torres and Hercules Gomez are potential starters in South Africa.

But the stories that would help people understand Bradley, the tales that would peel back the layers and give insight into who this man is and why he does what he does are the same stories he doesn't want told. 

In fact, ask any of the current members of the U.S. men's national team to share a funny story or personal anecdote about their head coach and they will all give you the same answer. "I should probably check with Bob first."

"He cares about winning games and he cares about his players. That's it," says Nick DiBenedetto, who worked with Bradley as the public relations director for the MLS Chicago Fire and the Metro Stars. "There's no style points. As long as his team scores one more goal than the other team, that's what he cares about. Not winning a popularity contest." 

Born for this

To understand how Bradley got here, to the most important soccer coaching job in the country, you have to understand where he came from. 

Part of the answer lies in Montclair, N.J., and the playgrounds of the Essex Falls Elementary School, where he and his two younger brothers spent their childhood listening for the cowbell that meant it was time to come home. Part of the answer lies at Princeton, where Bradley played baseball and soccer, graduated with honors and spent 11 years as head coach. And part of the answer lies in coaching stints at Ohio University and the University of Virginia as well as MLS jobs with D.C. United, the Fire, Metro Stars and Chivas USA.

But to understand why Bradley became the man who will lead the United States onto the field Saturday, you have to go back to the ice rinks of northern New Jersey where, in 1967, a 9-year-old boy first revealed he was a bit different than his peers.

All three Bradley boys were athletic. Jeff now writes for ESPN The Magazine. Scott was the star who eventually spent nine years as a major league catcher. On the ice, Scott was the best skater, the best shooter and the one who could make the crowd go "Oooooooh."

But big brother Bob was the one who scored goals.

"Every game I'd have five or six breakaways and I'd be lucky if I scored once," Scott says. "And he would find himself in the right spot four different times and have a hat trick. It drove me crazy. I remember wondering, 'How the hell is he scoring all these goals?'

"But looking back, that was the beginning of his ability to analyze games and slow things down in his mind. He was very aware that there were things more important than being 100 percent the best athlete. And he wasn't even 10 years old."

Even then, Bob Bradley knew that what took place from the neck up was often as important as the skills from the neck down. He used that understanding on the baseball field, where the four-year high school letterman tinkered with his batting stance more than Cal Ripken Jr. And on the tennis courts, where he would watch Bjorn Borg on television then replicate Borg's stroke on the courts across the street. It carried over to the golf course, where a lethal pitching wedge still helps Bradley shoot in the mid-80s despite playing only a few rounds a year.

"While the rest of us are hitting some half shot that we're not good enough to hit," Scott says, "he's hitting a 5-wood off the tee because he wants to be at 120 yards. He's literally counting back on every hole so he can take out his pitching wedge and, from 120 yards nine times out of 10, put it next to the hole."

And of course it carried over to the soccer field, where Bradley led the Tigers in scoring his senior year by perfecting the art of being in the right place at the right time.

After graduating from Princeton, Bradley took a coveted position in Procter & Gamble's executive training program. Each morning, he would take his company car, a Ford Fairmont, fill it with charts, spreadsheets and Duncan Hines cookie mix and visit area grocery stores peddling product.

He hated it. Still living at home, he would lie in bed at night and confess his frustrations to Scott, with whom he shared a room.

"He was miserable. We would sit there and he would tell me over and over, 'This is God awful. This is God awful. I have to figure out what I'm going to do with my life,'" Scott said.

Bradley entered the training program because he had loans to pay and parents to please. But after that opportunity faded and frustration built, he enrolled in the sports administration program at Ohio University. As it happened, the Bobcats needed a soccer coach. At 22, Bradley took control of a Division I program.

"There are some guys who go to Princeton and they know what they want to do," Bradley says. "Law school, the financial sector, whatever. But in some cases, there are those of us who graduate and feel like, 'OK, where am I going?' But it's only when you get out of there that you start to come to grips with what's next. And that's when you find your answer."

Bradley's team-building

Spend enough time with Bradley and inevitably, at some point, he'll sell himself short. He'll make fun of his receding hairline and his aging body. He'll tell you how he wasn't a talented athlete. Or he isn't that smart -- especially not for a man from the Ivy League.

Stout, the religion professor who has taught at Princeton for 25 years and just earned the President's Award for Distinguished Teaching, says he considers Bradley one of the smartest people he's ever met at the institution. And one of its best teachers.

"And I don't know how often that can be said about a member of a coaching staff," Stout said. "This is Princeton. This place is full of brilliant people. But Bob is near the top."

The reasons go beyond grades, test scores or Bradley's impressive memory. ("He could tell you every goal scored for or against us for all four years of college," college roommate Mulert says.) Instead, it's Bradley's ability to accurately read people -- as well as their thoughts, needs, wants and desires -- in a frighteningly short period of time. And then his ability to apply that knowledge to help people reach their ultimate potential. 

"It's pretty simple," says Jimmy Barlow, who played for Bradley at Princeton and now coaches the Tigers as well as the U.S. Under-15 team. "He knows what you're thinking, what you're feeling before you even do. He will say things, and you just go, 'Oh yeah, you're right.'"

Bradley communicates to his players through brutal honesty. Maybe it's putting his arm around Jozy Altidore after a training session and explaining he needs more from the team's starting forward. Or confronting Clint Dempseyduring the early rounds of the Confederations Cup and demanding answers about the midfielder's erratic play. Or talking to Landon Donovan on the flight home from Honduras after qualifying last October and explaining to Donovan that yes, the regulars would, in fact, be playing in the final qualifying match against Costa Rica. Even though the Americans were already in the World Cup, there was still work to be done, goals to achieve. Like winning the CONCACAF group.

"He's a realist," says DaMarcus Beasley, who has known Bradley since he was 16. "As a player, you know exactly what he wants. He's straightforward. He doesn't beat around the bush. And because of that, he gets the absolute best out of his players."

Bradley's style is influenced by a little bit of seemingly every great coach. In 1980, he and his college roommates sneaked in to the Olympic hockey center to watch Herb Brooks coach the U.S. team to a 5-1 victory against Norway. As a soccer assistant at Virginia, he could overhear the conversations in the visiting basketball team's locker room, giving him a unique chance to learn the styles of coaches such as Dean Smith, and Jim Valvano, Lefty Driesell and Mike Krzyzewski. At Virginia, he was surrounded by coaches such as Geno Auriemma, Dave Odom, Seth Greenberg and Tom O'Brien.

He's read coaching books by Sir Alex Ferguson and Vince Lombardi. Before the team gathered for its pre-World Cup training camp, he visited with Krzyzewski. And when it came time to ask someone to speak to the team before it left for South Africa, he chose a man whose career defined greatness, Bill Russell.

"The essence of this whole thing is trying to become a good team," Bradley says. "And becoming a good team is hard work. That's the reason most teams don't become good. It requires the ability to have tough conversations, real communication. It requires an honest sense of roles and the ability for a team to come together, grow and see what's important."

The foundation of Bradley's team-first, me-last coaching philosophies were hatched in the front seat of a Volkswagen Rabbit with his mentor, former national team coach and current Seton Hall coach Manny Schellscheidt. The two still talk regularly, and even now their discussions are more about the philosophy and psychology of coaching than X's and O's. Their favorite phrase is "Who gets it?" And they judge players not on goals, assists and effective tackles, but rather how he responds after losing the ball.

"Bob is able to sort out who he can count on," Schellscheidt says. "Does somebody really want it bad enough? And if they do, are they perfectly willing to make themselves better? A lot of guys pretend they love the game but when push comes to shove they didn't mean it so much. Bob makes sure they mean it.

"Look, chemistry matters. And if you're a nation that isn't rich on talent -- and we're not quite there yet -- that's the only way to compensate."

The future

No matter what you think about Bradley, it doesn't matter. Whether he's a genius or a robot, whether his heady approach will help or hurt the psyche of the U.S. team is, at this point, irrelevant.

Fifty-two years of preparation for the biggest moment in Bradley's life will come down to the next four weeks. One Oguchi Onyewu slip on the grass, one missed penalty kick by Landon Donovan, one mistake that leads to a 35-foot Algerian laser past Tim Howard and all that Ivy League-driven planning and team-building won't mean a thing. If the U.S. doesn't advance out of its group, Bradley will have failed.

Don't feel bad. He knows this. That's why his fingerprint is on every single thing his team will touch in South Africa.

"He's done everything he can," captain Carlos Bocanegra says. "There won't be a team that is more prepared than we are in the entire tournament."

Ask the people close to Bradley what might be next for the man who likes proving the world wrong and the answer shouldn't surprise you. There are those who believe that when this World Cup stint is over, he might just head to Europe, with the goal of becoming the first American coach to succeed on the continent where soccer is king.

"I would not rule that out," Schellscheidt says. "And knowing Bob, I guarantee he'd be successful. He doesn't know any other way."

Wayne Drehs is a senior writer for ESPN.com. He can be reached at wayne.drehs@espn.com.

Thursday
Jun032010

How a Soccer Star Is Made

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/06/magazine/06Soccer-t.html?pagewanted=10&hp

Friday
May212010

Andres Iniesta Part IV

Friday
May212010

Andres Iniesta Part III

Friday
May212010

Andres Iniesta Part II

Friday
May212010

Andres Iniesta Part I

Friday
May212010

The Origins of Messi Part III

Friday
May212010

The Origins of Messi Part II

Friday
May212010

The Origins of Messi Part I

Friday
May212010

Pep Guardiola Part III

Friday
May212010

Pep Guardiola Part II

Friday
May212010

Pep Guardiola

Friday
May212010

Think you’ll be a partying freshman? Think not.

Article Written By ESNN

http://www.topdrawersoccer.com/college-soccer/college-soccer-archives/nid-14518/Think-youll-be-a-partying-freshman-Think-not

Contrary to popular belief, college is not all fun and games (like in Animal House).

Maddie Payne is a California girl through and through. So when the former Pleasanton Rage star found herself driving in snow and reminiscing back to the days of beaches, she knew she was in for an adjustment.

Temperatures aside, the Boston College freshman had to weather a lack of playing time and a 48-hour rule that cramped her social life. Here are the most important lessons Payne learned during year one and the advice she imparts to you. 

Be prepared for change

One thing the coach told me from the beginning is that every player in college was their team’s best club player. I went from being a top player on a team that was making nationals to playing five minutes a game. You have to check your ego at the door. 

It’s a long season when you’re not playing much

Sometimes it’s hard to keep pushing yourself through an entire season. The season is so long and you’re motivating yourself to only play five or six minutes. You have to stay positive and it has to be about the team. I love my team so much and decided I was going to do whatever it took to get better for them.

Less playing time means less fitness

I didn’t learn until late in the year that if you’re not playing a lot you’re not going to have the fitness level of someone who is playing the entire year. It’s a bummer because you can’t work out extra the day of a game because you’re not sure if you’re going to play and have to be ready. So that means you have to put in the extra time at practice. It finally dawned on me, that, ‘I should probably be doing extra to make up for what I don’t see on the field.’

No partying for me

I found out quickly that it’s very difficult meeting people. It’s not like we could go out partying because of the 48-hour rule (can’t be out within 48 hours of a game) and a lot of the people I did meet didn’t remember me later because they were always out partying. I’m a very outgoing person so for me this was tough, but it helps you lean on your teammates and really make a strong bond with them.

Stay patient with recruiting

Both of my parents and my brother went to California so I really wanted to go there, but the coach there basically told me I would have to try to walk on. I was devastated. I was considering just attending the school and not playing soccer until a college coach I spoke with explained what a waste that would be. 

I decided to explore other options and stay patient and everything worked out for the best.

So always keep in mind that if you want to play somewhere, even if you’re not going to be the best player on the team, you should make it happen and still get the great reward from playing college soccer.

 

Sunday
May162010

Phil Just Kept Smiling

Last weekend, as I tried  to enjoy one of the greatest golf tournaments in the world, all I was "entertained" with was the Tiger Woods show. As soon as one golfer would hit a tee shot or make a putt, it seemed that the next shot would be that of Tiger Woods. Tiger Woods just missing a putt that would have put him in contention with the other golfers. Tiger Woods hooking his drive which showed how his time off had hurt his game. Tiger Woods trying to "respect" the game. How it seemed that the Tiger was able to put his past transgressions behind him and was able to concentrate on  the job at hand. It just kept going on and on about Tiger this and
Tiger  that.

On the other hand, a little miracle was occurring at the Masters; one golfer just kept smiling. He smiled if he made a good drive, or if he made a bad drive.  He smiled if he made a long putt or missed a 5 foot putt. As he walked between holes, he smiled and shook hands with the crowd. He never cursed a bad stoke or blamed another person for a miss. All he did was smile.

Why would Phil Mickelson be smiling? Here was a man whose wife has breast cancer. Here was a man whose mother has breast cancer. Here is a man who rather than allow his wife and mother to fight this battle by themselves, took time off from the PGA tour to be with them.  Here was a man that returned to the game he loved when his wife ordered him to do so. Here was man, who was so glad for the miracle that was happening as his wife moved closer to a cure, that he rewarded her oncologist by allowing him to be his guest caddy at
last week's golf tournament. This move, which could have cost Mickelson thousands of dollars in purse money, was his gift to a man he knew he could never thank enough for what he had given  to him.

During the final round  on Sunday, Phil's wife was staying in their hotel room since she was still weak from the chemo treatments she is receiving. Phil did not know as he walked up to the 18th tee that his wife would be there. All Phil did was  smile. He smiled to the crowds, he smiled to the TV audience, he smiled to God. After his last putt found the bottom of the hole, he hugged his caddy and others and walked to the scorer's shack. He then gave the biggest smile of the whole four days. He saw his wife, and even in the midst of thousands of people, it seemed that only two where there. 

Tomorrow I am going to smile. I am going to smile if it is nice weather or bad. I am going to smile at the driver who honks his horn at me or the driver who cuts me off. I am going to smile if I get the order or not. And when the day is done, I am going to save my biggest smile for the person who makes me complete.  Then I am going to look to the heavens and give thanks for being able to smile.

Thanks Phil! God bless  you and your family. And keep on smiling!

Sunday
May162010

The Brain: Why Athletes Are Geniuses

http://discovermagazine.com/2010/apr/16-the-brain-athletes-are-geniuses/article_view?b_start:int=1&-C=

04.16.2010

Neuroscientists have found several ways in which the brains of top-notch athletes seem to function better than those of regular folks.

by Carl Zimmer

 

The qualities that set a great athlete apart from the rest of us lie not just in the muscles and the lungs but also between the ears. That’s because athletes need to make complicated decisions in a flash. One of the most spectacular examples of the athletic brain operating at top speed came in 2001, when the Yankees were in an American League playoff game with the Oakland Athletics. Shortstop Derek Jeter managed to grab an errant throw coming in from right field and then gently tossed the ball to catcher Jorge Posada, who tagged the base runner at home plate. Jeter’s quick decision saved the game—and the series—for the Yankees. To make the play, Jeter had to master both conscious decisions, such as whether to intercept the throw, and unconscious ones. These are the kinds of unthinking thoughts he must make in every second of every game: how much weight to put on a foot, how fast to rotate his wrist as he releases a ball, and so on.

In recent years neuroscientists have begun to catalog some fascinating differences between average brains and the brains of great athletes. By understanding what goes on in athletic heads, researchers hope to understand more about the workings of all brains—those of sports legends and couch potatoes alike.

As Jeter’s example shows, an athlete’s actions are much more than a set of automatic responses; they are part of a dynamic strategy to deal with an ever-changing mix of intricate challenges. Even a sport as seemingly straightforward as pistol shooting is surprisingly complex. A marksman just points his weapon and fires, and yet each shot calls for many rapid decisions, such as how much to bend the elbow and how tightly to contract the shoulder muscles. Since the shooter doesn’t have perfect control over his body, a slight wobble in one part of the arm may require many quick adjustments in other parts. Each time he raises his gun, he has to make a new calculation of what movements are required for an accurate shot, combining previous experience with whatever variations he is experiencing at the moment.

To explain how brains make these on-the-fly decisions, Reza Shadmehr of Johns Hopkins University and John Krakauer of Columbia University two years ago reviewed studies in which the brains of healthy people and of brain-damaged patients who have trouble controlling their movements were scanned. They found that several regions of the brain collaborate to make the computations needed for detailed motor actions. The brain begins by setting a goal—pick up the fork, say, or deliver the tennis serve—and calculates the best course of action to reach it. As the brain starts issuing commands, it also begins to make predictions about what sort of sensations should come back from the body if it achieves the goal. If those predictions don’t match the actual sensations, the brain then revises its plan to reduce error. Shadmehr and Krakauer’s work demonstrates that the brain does not merely issue rigid commands; it also continually updates its solution to the problem of how to move the body. Athletes may perform better than the rest of us because their brains can find better solutions than ours do.

To understand how athletes arrive at these better solutions, other neuroscientists have run experiments in which athletes and nonathletes perform the same task. This past JanuaryClaudio Del Percio of Sapienza University in Rome and his colleagues reported the results of a study in which they measured the brain waves of karate champions and ordinary people, at rest with their eyes closed, and compared them. The athletes, it turned out, emitted stronger alpha waves, which indicate a restful state. This finding suggests that an athlete’s brain is like a race car idling in neutral, ready to spring into action.

Del Percio’s team has also measured brain waves of athletes and nonathletes in action. In one experiment the researchers observed pistol shooters as they fired 120 times. In another experiment Del Percio had fencers balance on one foot. In both cases the scientists arrived at the same surprising results: The athletes’ brains were quieter, which means they devoted less brain activity to these motor tasks than nonathletes did. The reason, Del Percio argues, is that the brains of athletes are more efficient, so they produce the desired result with the help of fewer neurons. Del Percio’s research suggests that the more efficient a brain, the better job it does in sports. The scientists also found that when the pistol shooters hit their target, their brains tended to be quieter than when they missed.

Good genes may account for some of the differences in ability, but even the most genetically well-endowed prodigy clearly needs practice—lots of it—to develop the brain of an athlete. As soon as someone starts to practice a new sport, his brain begins to change, and the changes continue for years. Scientists at the University of Regensburg in Germany documented the process by scanning people as they learned how to juggle. After a week, the jugglers were already developing extra gray matter in some brain areas. Their brains continued to change for months, the scientists found.

Even as practice changes the brain’s anatomy, it also helps different regions of the brain talk to one another. Some neurons strengthen their connections to other neurons and weaken their connections to still others. Early on, neurons in the front of the brain (the prefrontal cortex) are active. That region is vital for top-down control, which enables us to focus on a task and consider a range of responses. With practice, the prefrontal cortex grows quiet. Our predictions get faster and more accurate, so we don’t need so much careful oversight about how to respond.

Several years ago Matthew Smith and Craig Chamberlain of the University of Northern Colorado examined the connection between the quieting of the cortex and athletic ability. They had expert and unskilled soccer players dribble a ball through a slalom course of cones. At the same time, the players were asked to keep an eye on a projector screen on the wall to see when a particular shape appeared. Even with the second task, the seasoned soccer players could dribble at nearly full speed. Unskilled players did much worse than when they were undistracted, however. The disparity suggests that dribbling didn’t tax the expert player’s prefrontal cortex as heavily, leaving it free to deal with other challenges.

As the brains of athletes become more efficient, they learn how to make sense of a new situation sooner. In cricket, for instance, a bowler can hurl a ball at 100 miles an hour, giving batsmen a mere half second to figure out its path. In 2006 Sean Müller, then at the University of Queensland in Australia, and his colleagues ran an experiment to see how well cricket batsmen can anticipate a bowler’s pitch. For their subjects they chose three types of cricket players, ranging in skill from national champions down to university players. The cricketers watched videos of bowlers throwing balls. After each video was over, they had to predict what kind of pitch was coming and where it would land. In some cases the video was cut off at the point at which the bowler released the ball. In other cases the players got to see only the first step, or the first two steps, that the bowler took while the ball was still in his hand.

Elite cricket players did a much better job than less skilled ones at anticipating the outcome of a pitch. They could make fairly good predictions after watching the bowlers take just a single step, and if they got to see the pitch up to the moment of release, their accuracy improved dramatically. The less skilled players fared much worse. Their early guesses were no better than chance, and their predictions improved only if they were able to watch the pitch until the ball had left the bowler’s hand and was in flight.

Predicting the outcome of a task seems to involve the same brain areas that the athlete develops in practice, which would explain why athletes tend to fare better on challenges like these. In a related study, Salvatore Aglioti of Sapienza University assembled a group of people, some of whom were professional basketball players, and scanned their brains as they watched movies of other players taking free throws. Some of the movies stopped before the ball left the player’s hands; others stopped just after the ball’s release. The subjects then had to predict whether it went through the hoop or not. The pros in the group showed a lot of activity in those regions of the brain that control hand and arm muscles, but in the nonathletes those regions were relatively quiet. It seems that the basketball players were mentally reenacting the free throws in their minds, using their expertise to guess how the players in the movies would perform.

Science is answering the question of what makes some people great athletes: They have managed to rewire their brains according to certain rules.

These studies are beginning to answer the question of what makes some people great athletes: They are just able to rewire their brains according to certain rules. As neuroscientists decipher those rules, they may find ways to give people better skills. In February 2009 Krakauer and Pablo Celnik of Johns Hopkins offered a glimpse of what those interventions might look like. The scientists had volunteers move a cursor horizontally across a screen by pinching a device called a force transducer between thumb and index finger. The harder each subject squeezed, the faster the cursor moved. Each player was asked to move the cursor back and forth between a series of targets, trying to travel the course as quickly as possible without overshooting. The group trained 45 minutes a day for five days. By the end of training, the players were making far fewer errors.

The scientists also trained another group of people on the same game, but with a twist. They put a battery on top of the head of each subject, sending a small current through the surface of the brain toward a group of neurons in the primary motor cortex. The electric stimulation allowed people to learn the game better. By the end of five days of training, the battery-enhanced players could move the cursor faster and make fewer errors than the control group. And the advantage was not fleeting. For three months Krakauer and Celnik had their subjects come back into the lab from time to time to show off their game-playing skills. Everyone got rusty over time, but at the end of the period, the people who had gotten the electrode boost remained superior to the others.

Krakauer and Celnik’s study hints at a whole new world of ethical issues that may lie ahead for sports. Would it be cheating for a tennis player to wear a portable electrode as she practiced her serve? She would, after all, just be hastening the same changes that come with ordinary practice. Today’s controversies over doping in sports focus mainly on muscles. But tomorrow we may have to decide how much athletes should be allowed to take advantage of neuroscience.

Thursday
Dec242009

Pep Guardiola's Barcelona have made the game beautiful again

Pep Guardiola's Barcelona have re-written the rules on modern football, proving that the relentless pursuit of trophies need not come at the expense of the beautiful game.

 

Winner: Lionel Messi, seen celebrating his goal in the Champions League final, is one of the keys to Barcelona's attractive game Photo: GETTY IMAGES

The age of the artisan is at an end. Twelve months ago, the contribution of the first decade of the 21st century to football history extended no further than the two words which defined a stifling, cynical era: 'Makelele role'. Then came Barcelona, class of 2009, and nothing was quite the same again. A kinder posterity awaits.

Under Pep Guardiola, the debonair novice who took over at the Nou Camp from Frank Rijkaard just 18 months ago, Barcelona have swept all before them.

 

They are Spanish and European champions, but their significance is not weighed in silverware. They will be remembered by history as the team which breathed new life into a game asphyxiated by its own tactical perfectionism, the side who conquered athleticism with aestheticism.

That is not to say Barcelona are ill-disciplined; the image of the freewheeling, free-spirited Catalans roaming forward is an anachronism.

Barca press, but they do it simply so they can return the ball to where it belongs, in an intricate pattern weaved by Xavi and Andres Iniesta, or at the feet of Lionel Messi. The gospel according to Guardiola is to destroy only to create.

Similarly, there is no sense of art for art's sake, as there was under the regime of Rijkaard and Ronaldinho. Their achievements prove that. They dismantled Real Madrid in the Bernabeu, the single finest exposition of football this year, and Manchester United in Rome, the most significant.

Beating Estudiantes in Saturday night's World Club Championship final makes it six trophies from six.

Little wonder, then, that Guardiola's players remain devoted to their cause. "I have a role which I love playing and, right now, I could not ask for more," says Xavi. "I am made to feel wanted here. I have a contract until 2014 at the club I have supported all my life, playing a philosophy of football that I like, with an incredible coach and team-mates and I am playing for the national team. At the moment, I am enjoying every minute of my football and my life."

No player encapsulates Barcelona better. If they are mes que un club, as the steep banks of the Nou Camp suggest, Xavi is more than a player. He is a conductor, director and general. He grew up at La Masia, alma mater to nine of Guardiola's regulars. When his manager first noticed him as a youth team player, he remarked that Xavi would "retire him". It took some time, but the rest of the world has slowly caught on.

A year ago, a photo of the top five from Fifa's World Player of the Year gala was published in one national newspaper. Xavi stood stage right, next to Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, Kaka and Fernando Torres. The caption read: "The five best players in the world. And Xavi." No such mistakes will be made when this year's event takes place on Monday.

"It is a privilege to be recognised and for your work to be appreciated," Xavi says. "But everything depends on the team. Football is a collective. I am at the world's best club and that is why I am rated as I am. If I was not, it would be like before, and I would not be in the top 50. It is all because the team works."

The team works because of Guardiola. Xavi's room at La Masia, a converted farm house in the shadows of the Nou Camp, boasted a poster of the man who would go on to become his manager. The paeans to Pep, though, are heartfelt. There is no hero worship, no obsequiousness.

"He has given me responsibility and I thrive on that," says the midfielder.

"He gives the impression that he is gnawing away at us all the time, but he is not like that. He is in his office, and we see him very little. We have two or three chats a week, he tells us what the opposition are like, how they play, and they will organise without the ball. We get four or five orders, that is it. He lets us live."

Monday
Dec072009

Engen’s comment reflects winning team attitude after final

Women's college soccer players.

Whitney Engen (back row, far left) celebrates with her fellow seniors. Photo courtesy of UNC Athletics.

Article from: www.topdrawersoccer.com
Exact Link: http://www.topdrawersoccer.com/college-soccer/college-soccer-archives/nid-14014/From-The-Heart

Written by: Robert Ziegler 

COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS – I was only going to write one story on the NCAA Women’s Soccer Final, and that was the story recounting the game itself – a 1-0 win for North Carolina over Stanford.

But then in the post-match press conference Tar Heel defender Whitney Engen, the defensive player of the College Cup, who is normally a fairly quiet personality, felt compelled to talk about what the UNC tradition and this specific team mean to her. I had spoken with Whitney briefly over the weekend in the official hotel of the tournament and even then she had impressed me with her deep feeling about the whole group of young ladies she plays with – but her comments Sunday afternoon struck me as representing everything right about high-level sports, so I wanted to share them with you.

Special thanks to Laurie Cannon of the NCAA and Deanna Werner of Texas A&M media relations for making the audio file of the comments available to me so I do not have to rely on my faulty note-taking in sharing this.

“Our career here as a senior class is a testament to how far we’ve come. I don’t know how many of you know this but our senior class played our first game here at Texas A&M in front of 8,000 plus people, and we ended up losing that game. I think it was the first time (in 24 years it turns out) Carolina had ever lost their first game of the season. We all kind of looked at each other because we knew we came to Carolina to win and here we had lost our first game of the season. I think to come full circle and to win our last game here really meant a lot to a lot of us.

“I think the legacy we want to leave on this program is that we pride ourselves on being a family. We pride ourselves on caring so much about one another. We go out on the field and work hard for the person next to us. You look at this team you see the accolades that people have won on our team and the fact that everybody comes to practice every day and works as hard as they can to know that they are pushing the girl next to them is really just a testament to how deep and how caring this family is.

“Because the truth is, while we have Olympic Gold Medal winners on our team and national players of the year and we have girls who, anywhere else, wouldn’t be expected to show up and do what they do for us, but every single day in practice they are held to a standard where they must push every other players in practice and make that person better, and I think that is a true testament to this program and I think this senior class has embraced that and we made sure everybody was held to the highest standard, and it felt great to go out this way.”

Both Engen and Dorrance were choking back the tears as the normally soft-spoken defender made these comments, and it was clear that they were from the heart, just as the entire UNC effort was on the day. That’s nothing to do with any other soccer program, but the fact is we are a society that is being dumbed down in all walks of life and one that is increasingly comfortable with lower and lower standards of performance and achievement. So for whatever bad things you think about young people and high-level athletics, look at this as one of the very good things, and take heart and inspiration from it.

 

Monday
Aug172009

Dare To Be Great: Take Risks

By Mike Singleton

From Youth Soccer Insider
www.socceramerica.com

In the past months I have had the pleasure of working with both a U16 Regional ODP team and a U-14 national team. Both camps included some greatly talented players who are extremely well-driven and are strong athletes. The coaches working at these camps are top-notch coaches who are clearly some of the best in the country.

Every day we heard players ask for feedback and information as to how to improve. All coaches felt one piece of feedback was appropriate for all players:Don't be afraid to take risks.

It was amazing how rarely such talented and skilled players were willing to take risks on the field and try something new. Most players seemed to believe that if they did not make a mistake, they would make the regional or national team.

Very few showed the willingness to take any risks. In my roles I spoke to the players about the great work they had done over the years and how they have proved themselves to be quality players who deserved to be at this high level. Their hard work has paid off and made them "very good" players. I asked repeatedly, "Do youdareto be great?"

Only through risking making mistakes and daring to try new things will these players, and any players, find ways to raise their game. Not giving the ball away is not in itself a quality that makes a player "great."

Our country needs players who can change the game positively and dynamically. We need players who can see and make dangerous penetrating passes. We need players who have the courage and skill to take on the last two defenders and slip the ball past the keeper. We need defenders who are skilled enough and willing to join the attack. We need players to be better than we coaches were in our best playing days.

Only by encouraging these players to take risks and to try their own ideas, will these players have a chance to be better than we were ourselves.

If they are only allowed to do what we say then we are clearly restricting their development. Not only are we doing this by restricting their creativity, but we are also greatly reducing the fun they might have in the game.

If they do not feel free to put their stamp on the game and we do not encourage their creativity ... can we truly expect them to play in their backyard or with friends on the street to come up with new moves or deft touches? By taking away from them the opportunity to showcase such touches or moves "when it matters" we will sap them of the desire to come up with such ideas.

It is clearly our job to teach all players the fundamentals of the game and help them develop the skills that are foundational in becoming great. However, it does seem that many of us coaches do not let these players show us what else they could bring to them game.

My sincere hope is that we take the cuffs off these players and push them onto the stage. By enabling great players to find themselves we would be proving ourselves to be great coaches.

This is the players' game more than any other game. Allowing them to own it will prove more beneficial and result in much more beauty on the field. Seems both we the coaches and our players need to "dare" for greatness to occur. We need to dare to let go. They need to dare to grab the glory.

(Mike Singletonis theMassachusetts Youth Soccer Association's Head State Coach and Director of Coaching. He is a Region I ODP Senior Staff Coach and a U.S. Soccer and US Youth Soccer National Staff Coach.)

Tuesday
May262009

Iniesta graduates from cameo role to take centre stage at Barcelona

Article Link: http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2009/may/24/andres-iniesta-champions-league-barcelona-manchester-united

Sid Lowe explains how Andrés Iniesta has fulfilled his manager's vision by becoming the mainstay of Barcelona's all-star team

  • Sunday 24 May 2009

 

Andres-Iniesta-001.jpg

Andrés Iniesta has flourished this season under new Barcelona manager Josep Guardiola. Photograph: Gustau Nacarino/Reuters

The clock was running down. Time slipped away from Barcelona as they launched yet another attack. Into the penalty area once more. A tiny, pale midfielder hovered, waiting on the edge. The ball was pulled back. No room to control it. No touch to steady himself. An instant shot, beyond the goalkeeper into the net. Goal! Arms in the air, a screaming sprint to the touchline and Andrés Iniesta was buried under a pile of bodies.

No, not Stamford Bridge on 6 May 2009, but Camp Nou a decade earlier – 21 July 1999, the Nike Premier Cup final: the under-15 club world cup. Iniesta was 14. Captain and player of the tournament, he had just scored an extra-time winner against Rosario Central. The man who presented a shy boy with his trophies shook his hand and whispered: "In a few years' time, I'll be watching you do the same from the stands."

He was wrong. When Iniesta repeated the feat in London, Josep "Pep" Guardiola was watching from the bench. "If anyone deserved that goal, it's Andrés," the Barcelona coach insists. "He always moans that he doesn't score enough, as if with everything else he does, he has to get goals too. Tonight he settled his debt for ever."

Guardiola, captain of Barcelona's early-90s Dream Team, was Iniesta's hero. The youngster pinned a poster of him next to his bunk at La Masía – the Catalan farmhouse and Barça residence that stands in the mighty shadow of Camp Nou. Only Catherine Zeta Jones and Michael Laudrup could compete for the space. What Iniesta did not realise was how quickly he was becoming Guardiola's hero, too, how completely he won over his future coach.

It took a little longer to win over others, but now he has. Definitively, absolutely, irrevocably. And not just because of that goal at Stamford Bridge. Now, Iniesta is the apple of everyone's eye, even in Madrid where uniquely he is a Barcelona player you are allowed to love. The campaign builds for him to be short-listed for the Ballon d'Or, a poll has him second only to Leo Messi as La Liga's best and Sir Alex Ferguson admits that, actually, it is Iniesta he most fears. "When I said Iniesta was the world's best, you laughed. Now you can see I'm right," Samuel Eto'o says with a smile.

Guardiola could see it years ago. It is his commitment to Iniesta that has, in part, forced others to see it. "One fundamental change this season is that for the first time Iniesta has been handed full responsibility," argues Felip Vivanco from the newspaper La Vanguardia. Too long confined to cameos, he has taken centre stage.

Barcelona have won many matches without him – Iniesta has endured two spells out injured – but it is not entirely coincidental that since the opening day Barça have lost just three matches and Iniesta missed them all. Small wonder fans are desperate for him to be fit for Wednesday. Doubts continue but the prognosis remains positive.

No one feels more need than Guardiola: when he said Iniesta deserved the goal, he meant it. Iniesta had joined Barça aged 12 and people were already talking about Andrésito (little Andres). On the advice of his brother Pere, Guardiola watched him and reported that he had seen a 14-year-old who "reads the game better than me", a tiny lad with touch, pace and vision. Soon, Iniesta's Guardiola poster was replaced by a signed photograph dedicated to "the best player I've ever seen".

On the day Iniesta was called to train with the first-team squad, he could not find the dressing room. Luis Enrique was sent out to find him. Wide-eyed, the 16-year-old thought it was a joke, yet Guardiola was deadly serious when he told team-mates: "Remember this day – the day you first played with Andrés." Pulling Xavi Hernández aside he said: "You're going to retire me. This lad is going to retire us all."

The beauty for Barcelona has been enjoying all three together. One of the secrets of success is continuity, the clarity and commitment with which Barça follow Johan Cruyff's model of pass and move. It is embodied by its midfielders. Guardiola was the prototype, Xavi and Iniesta its custodians. "We are," Iniesta and Xavi agree, "sons of the system."

"Guardiola and Iniesta make Barcelona," says Ferguson. "Rather than their forwards, it's their midfield you have to watch."

And yet Iniesta's game is natural, too. Asked if Iniesta was a born footballer, Guardiola replies: "No, he was already a good player in his mother's womb." Iniesta says: "I play like I always did. At Barcelona you learn loads but it comes out in an improvised way."

Iniesta's style means using his size, or lack of it, as an advantage. "You learn to be sharper, cleverer," he explains. "Small players learn to be intuitive, to anticipate, to protect the ball. A guy who weighs 90 kilos doesn't move like one who weighs 60. In the playground I always played against much bigger kids and I always wanted the ball. Without it, I feel lost."

Everything Barcelona do is through the ball. Their defensive record is the best in Spain not because they have the best defenders, but because they dominate possession, limiting exposure by nurturing the ball.

Iniesta can do the other kind of defending as well: when he played at the base of Barcelona's midfield, his anticipation and awareness won him more possession than any player in La Liga, destroying the "lightweight" cliches. "He is the complete footballer. He can attack and defend, he creates and scores," says Spain coach Vicente del Bosque, while Frank Rijkaard adds: "I played him as a false winger, central midfielder, deep midfielder and just behind the striker and he was always excellent."

That was part of the problem. Jack of all trades and master of them all, Iniesta was one of the few Barcelona players to emerge from last season with his reputation enhanced and became the only Spain player to play every game at Euro 2008. But for so long his versatility played against him.

So too did his timidity. Iniesta was raised in Fuentealbilla, population 1,864, Albacete province, the stereotypical no-man's land on Spain's arid central plain. They say "Albacete, cágate y vete" – have a dump and get out of there – but Iniesta admits he "cried rivers" the day he departed for La Masía. So much did he miss his parents that when they visited not only did he stay with them, he slept in their bed. One Catalan journalist recalls being warned not to ask about his family because he was liable to burst into tears.

Iniesta's father, José Antonio, still carries a photograph of a little kid in dungarees, a ball under his foot. There is no mistaking the identity: Andrés has hardly changed. Some felt he needed to. Startlingly plain, in a dressing room of egos, he shied away. Too often he played out of position or sat on the bench to accommodate others. One occasion was the 2006 Champions League final. If, as he expects, he is declared fit, missing this year is unthinkable.

Some felt Iniesta needed to be more streetwise; others that he required media backing, someone to champion him. "Iniesta is easily Spain's most complete player. He has everything," Xavi says. "Well, nearly everything – he needs media backing." A pigmentation problem leaves him so pale that the running joke on Catalan TV is that he's a glow worm – the children's toy whose face glows in the dark. Quiet, discreet, a man who admits "discos are not my thing," others have handed him the ironic title of "Party King".

"I can't imagine I've been left out because I'm 'only' Andrés Iniesta, or because I'm the quiet one," Iniesta said just over a year ago. But many suspected that was exactly what happened and privately he was unhappy. Bit by bit, though, he built a watertight case and, while he could still be moved around, last season he could no longer be ignored – finishing the year with the fifth highest average rating in Spain.

Then Guardiola arrived, the man who even before he took over had eulogised a man on "a different sphere." Iniesta, he said, "is so good, he deserves to play so, so much, and yet he never complains". Backed at last, his lack of an ego now became a virtue. "Everything, but every thing, he does makes his team-mates better players," says one of Guardiola's closest collaborators.

Guardiola made Iniesta a fundamental pillar and the results have been spectacular: the has the best average rating in the league, the newspaper El País defining him simply as "Nureyev". United have taken note. "I'm not obsessed with Messi, Iniesta is the danger," Ferguson says. "He's fantastic. He makes the team work. The way he finds passes, his movement and ability to create space is incredible. He's so important for Barcelona."

"Andrés doesn't dye his hair, doesn't wear earrings and hasn't got any tattoos. That makes him unattractive to the media, but he's the best," Guardiola said recently. "Sadly, a humble, discreet footballer doesn't sell like one who's loud," adds Lorenzo Serra Ferrer, his first coach. "He's always been good: it surprises me that it's taken so long for people to discover him." Goalkeeper Víctor Valdés agrees, pointedly greeting questions about Iniesta's season with a curt: "Andrés has been the best for years."

Now, he has been well and truly discovered: "When you're this good even your own discretion can't hide your talent," insists one columnist. In fact, Iniesta's mumbling, monotone, unremarkable quietness, once a problem, has ended up making him even more of a star. He has become, as the lead singer of Estopa puts it, "an anti-hero". Being underrated so long has helped him be even more highly rated now; his lack of a selling point has become his selling point; the absence of charm, his charm.

Failing to stand out makes him stand out. The fact that he is so thoroughly decent, so impossible to dislike, is part of his armoury. Phrases like "humble genius", "fantasy without the flashiness", and "the simple star" have become an admiring media's stock in trade.

The pale, quiet, small-town boy has become a hero for his humility, for his football, and of course for that goal. As one overcome columnist put it after Stamford Bridge: "We now know that there is a footballing God. His name is Andrés, he is shy, he is from Albacete and last night he made me cry." Above all, though, he made Pep Guardiola proud.

Wednesday
May202009

The Art of Managing to Preserve Your Job

Article From: www.nytimes.com
Exact Link: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/20/sports/soccer/20iht-SOCCER.html?_r=2&ref=soccer 

By ROB HUGHES Published: May 19, 2009

If there are any safe seats in the fast and feckless world of soccer team management, they are occupied by Alex Ferguson and Josep Guardiola.

Their clubs, Manchester United and Barcelona, are already multiple trophy winners this season. Both teams combine style with success, but when they meet in Rome next Wednesday, only one can carry off the sport’s ultimate club prize, the Champions League cup.

Ferguson’s rise was tempered by an apprenticeship in the Glasgow shipyards, and he has managed soccer teams in 1,907 games over 35 years.

Guardiola, less than half the age of Fergie, came through Barcelona’s academy to play in one great era for the club, and accepted the chalice to coach the team’s collection of world stars last summer.

One is the grand-daddy of team managers, the other is still shedding the title of novice coach.

The distinction between them is that Ferguson manages not just the team but the club. He makes the decisions on who United hires, from schoolboy talents to multimillion-dollar star players.

Guardiola, in keeping with the way that sports outside Britain appoints coaches, is precisely that: the coach of the squad of players put at his disposal by others.

Ferguson and Guardiola both have more job security than, say, Claudio Ranieri. He was fired as head coach to Juventus this week because his team, with two games left in the season, is struggling to hold third place in the Italian league.

In Europe, as in the United Sates, that winner takes all.

“Managing change is the most difficult part of the job,” Ferguson said. “We have 18 nationalities in our club now, and I have reached a situation where I have two full-time scouts in Brazil, one in Argentina, others in Germany, France, etc. I’m dealing with different cultures, and find that very interesting from a management point of view.”

He has steered United to 25 trophies in 22 years, and managed the transition through different epochs during which the coaches, and, of course, the players, have become multimillionaire cult figures.

Guardiola has stepped instantly, but not effortlessly, into that world.

His team has just won the double of the Spanish league and cup, but when Barcelona’s own Web site tried to pin on the coach the accolade of being the driving force behind those achievements, Guardiola demurred.

“The only reason is the talent and commitment of the players,” Guardiola said. “I’m sure that with other players we wouldn’t have won the league. Yet with a different coach they might have done so.

“The key is their talent, humility and appetite for hard work in every single game. Soccer is about players. We coaches set out the rules and give some ideas for them to follow. All the rest is them, just them and they have done a great job.”

The modesty belies the taskmaster that Guardiola has become. His team plays with the discipline, the hunger that was his own mark as a tenacious midfield soldier in the successful team coached more than a decade ago by Johan Cruyff.

Guardiola is right to say that a team without talents cannot be champion, and certainly not in the style that Barcelona holds dear.

Yet in Germany there is no doubt that modest Wolfsburg has been transformed by the team-building and coaching of Felix Magath.

His achievements are on a par, at least, with those of Ferguson and Guardiola.

Two years ago Magath took on dual responsibility to manage and coach Wolfsburg.

It was a basement team when he arrived; it is now one match away from winning the Bundesliga for the first time in its history.

Magath did not shoot a goal or invent a movement. But he chose the men who do — the strikers Grafite and Edin Dzeko and the midfield creator Zvjezdan Misimovic. They could all move on, as coach Magath is doing to Schalke, and Wolfsburg has to be grateful and count the profits and the victories.

Strange that while Real Madrid and Chelsea search for a coach, nobody suggested Magath.

The talk, instead, is of Carlo Ancelotti, blamed by his paymaster Silvio Berlusconi for A.C. Milan’s failings, going to Chelsea.

The coaching carousel has Marco van Basten and Frank Rijkaard, former A.C. Milan players, eager to hop aboard. It has Inter Milan’s owner Massimo Moratti praising coach José Mourinho for doing exactly what his predecessor, Roberto Mancini, was fired for last season — winning Serie A but getting nowhere in Europe.

“Mourinho will invent something next year too,” Moratti told Il Corriere Dello Sport. “The coach has helped the players find great motivations as well as professionalism.”

Is that coaching, or management? Is Guardiola right to praise players, or Moratti correct to presume that the coach conditions all?

Vince Lombardi, the legendary Green Bay Packers head coach, once said in one of his more expansive comments: “The leader can never close the gap between himself and the group. If he does, he is no longer what he must be. He must walk a tightrope between the consent he must win and the control he must exert.”

Ferguson is a veteran at that. Guardiola seems to have mastered it instantly. Whatever he says to build players’ self-esteem, his Barça is more disciplined than the one he inherited.

Word is out that even Arsène Wenger, after 13 years of managing Arsenal and giving the club a style it lacked, is growing restless.

The club’s board once backed him to the hilt, but is currently in a tug of war between acquisitive shareholders from Russia to the United States. Wenger hints that if Real Madrid would still like to tempt him, now might be the time.

Meanwhile, Eric Cantona, player turned character actor, said this week: “If I am to return one day, it will be as a coach and because I can bring something new.

“It will be in England, with the national team, or Manchester.”

Eric the arrogant thinks managing is just another role.